4-Hydroxy propranolol Hydrochloride is a structurally modified derivative of propranolol, featuring a hydroxyl group at the 4-position of the benzene ring. This substitution introduces a polar hydroxyl functionality adjacent to the isopropylamino side chain, altering the compound's physicochemical properties compared to the parent drug. The hydrochloride salt form enhances solubility and stability. This impurity arises via oxidative degradation pathways, commonly observed during propranolol synthesis or storage under stressed conditions. It serves as a critical HPLC reference standard for quantifying specific impurities in propranolol-containing pharmaceuticals.
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InChI=1S/C16H21NO3/c1-11(2)17-9-12(18)10-20-16-8-7-15(19)13-5-3-4-6-14(13)16/h3-8,11-12,17-19H,9-10H2,1-2H3
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