Ronidazole is a 5-nitroimidazole derivative featuring a substituted imidazole ring fused with a nitro group at the 5-position, conferring redox activity essential for its pharmacological profile. The molecule incorporates a 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole scaffold, with a hydroxylamine moiety linked via a methylene bridge, enhancing metabolic stability. As the parent drug, it serves as the primary synthetic precursor for derivative development. This compound functions as an HPLC reference standard for quantitative analysis of antiparasitic agents.
On RequestCN1C(=CN=C1COC(=O)N)[N+](=O)[O-]
InChI=1S/C6H8N4O4/c1-9-4(3-14-6(7)11)8-2-5(9)10(12)13/h2H,3H2,1H3,(H2,7,11)
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